Lacquer dermatitis
Lacquer Dermatitis
Lacquer dermatitis (/lækər dɜːrməˈtaɪtɪs/), also known as lacquer allergy, is a type of allergic contact dermatitis caused by exposure to certain types of lacquer.
Etymology
The term "lacquer" is derived from the Portuguese word "lacre", which means "sealing wax". The term "dermatitis" is derived from the Greek words "derma" meaning skin and "-itis" meaning inflammation. Thus, lacquer dermatitis refers to skin inflammation caused by lacquer.
Causes
Lacquer dermatitis is caused by an allergic reaction to certain chemicals found in lacquers. These chemicals include formaldehyde, toluene, and dibutyl phthalate. The skin comes into contact with these chemicals when a person uses products such as nail polish, varnish, or other types of lacquer.
Symptoms
The symptoms of lacquer dermatitis include redness, swelling, itching, and blistering of the skin. These symptoms usually appear within a few hours to a few days after exposure to the allergen.
Treatment
Treatment for lacquer dermatitis involves avoiding contact with the allergen and using topical treatments to relieve symptoms. These treatments may include corticosteroid creams or ointments, antihistamines, and emollients.
Related Terms
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Formaldehyde
- Toluene
- Dibutyl phthalate
- Corticosteroid
- Antihistamine
- Emollient
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lacquer dermatitis
- Wikipedia's article - Lacquer dermatitis
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