KRT14
KRT14
KRT14 (pronounced as "kay-are-tee-fourteen"), also known as Keratin 14, is a type of Keratin protein that is encoded by the KRT14 gene in humans.
Etymology
The term "KRT14" is derived from the words "Keratin" and "14". "Keratin" is a type of protein that is a key structural material in the human body, particularly in the skin, hair, and nails. The number "14" refers to the specific type of keratin protein that is encoded by the KRT14 gene.
Function
KRT14 is a type of Intermediate filament protein. Intermediate filaments, along with Microtubules and Microfilaments, make up the cytoskeleton of a cell. KRT14 is specifically found in the basal cells of the Epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin.
Related Terms
- Keratinocyte: A cell that produces and contains keratin.
- Epidermolysis bullosa simplex: A rare genetic condition that is caused by mutations in the KRT14 gene.
- Cytoskeleton: The framework of a cell, which includes intermediate filaments like KRT14.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on KRT14
- Wikipedia's article - KRT14
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