Jaw-thrust maneuver
Jaw-thrust maneuver
The Jaw-thrust maneuver (pronunciation: /ˈjɔː θrʌst məˈnuːvər/) is a first aid and medical procedure often used to prevent airway obstruction in unconscious or semi-conscious patients.
Etymology
The term "Jaw-thrust maneuver" is derived from the English words "jaw", referring to the lower part of the face, "thrust", meaning to push suddenly or violently, and "maneuver", referring to a movement or series of moves requiring skill and care.
Procedure
The Jaw-thrust maneuver is performed by placing the fingers behind the angle of the patient's mandible and lifting it forward. This action lifts the tongue away from the posterior wall of the pharynx, thereby opening the airway and allowing the patient to breathe.
Related Terms
- Airway management: The process of ensuring there is an open pathway between a patient’s lungs and the outside world, as well as preventing foreign bodies from entering the airway.
- Mandible: The lower jawbone in mammals, which is hinged to open the mouth.
- Pharynx: The membrane-lined cavity behind the nose and mouth, connecting them to the esophagus.
- Unconsciousness: The state of being unaware and unable to respond to any stimuli, including those that would normally produce pain.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jaw-thrust maneuver
- Wikipedia's article - Jaw-thrust maneuver
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