Instillation abortion
Instillation Abortion
Instillation abortion (pronunciation: in-sti-lay-shun ab-or-shun) is a method of abortion that involves the use of chemicals or other substances to terminate a pregnancy.
Etymology
The term "instillation" comes from the Latin word "instillare", meaning "to pour in drop by drop". "Abortion" is derived from the Latin word "abortus", which means "miscarriage" or "premature birth".
Procedure
In an instillation abortion, a solution such as saline, urea, or prostaglandin is injected into the amniotic sac to induce labor and expel the fetus. This method is typically used in the second trimester of pregnancy.
Related Terms
- Abortion: The termination of a pregnancy by the removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus.
- Amniotic sac: The fluid-filled sac that contains and protects a fetus in the womb.
- Prostaglandin: A group of compounds with varying hormone-like effects, notably the promotion of uterine contractions.
- Urea: A compound that is a major component in urine and is also used in some abortion procedures.
- Saline: A solution of salt in water, used in medicine for various purposes, including instillation abortions.
Risks and Complications
As with any medical procedure, instillation abortion carries potential risks and complications. These may include infection, heavy bleeding, and damage to the cervix or uterus. It is important to discuss these risks with a healthcare provider before deciding on any abortion method.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
The legality and ethical acceptability of instillation abortion vary widely around the world, often reflecting broader societal attitudes towards abortion. In some jurisdictions, instillation abortion is illegal or heavily restricted.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Instillation abortion
- Wikipedia's article - Instillation abortion
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