Healthcare in Denmark
Healthcare in Denmark
Healthcare in Denmark (pronunciation: /ˈhɛlθkeər ɪn ˈdɛnmɑːrk/) is a system that provides medical care and public health services to all residents of Denmark. The Danish healthcare system is primarily funded through taxes and is largely free of charge for the patients.
Etymology
The term "healthcare" originates from the Old English words "hǣlth" (health) and "carian" (care). The term "Denmark" is derived from the Old Norse words "dan" (Dane) and "mǫrk" (borderland or forest).
History
The Danish healthcare system has its roots in the 19th century, when the first public health laws were enacted. The system has evolved over time, with significant reforms in the 20th and 21st centuries. Today, it is characterized by its universal coverage, high quality of care, and strong emphasis on preventive care and public health.
Structure
The Danish healthcare system is divided into three levels: national, regional, and local. The Ministry of Health is responsible for overall health policy, while the five regions are responsible for hospital care, and the municipalities are responsible for primary care.
Services
The Danish healthcare system provides a wide range of services, including primary care, hospital care, mental health care, pharmaceuticals, and public health services. All residents of Denmark have the right to choose their own general practitioner and can access specialist care with a referral.
Financing
The Danish healthcare system is primarily financed through taxes. The government allocates funds to the regions and municipalities based on a capitation formula, which takes into account the population's age, health status, and social conditions.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Healthcare in Denmark
- Wikipedia's article - Healthcare in Denmark
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