Gracilis
Gracilis
Gracilis (pronounced: grah-si-lis) is a muscle found in the human body, specifically in the inner thigh region. The term "gracilis" is derived from the Latin word "gracilis", meaning "slender", which describes the long, thin appearance of this muscle.
Anatomy
The Gracilis muscle originates from the lower pubic bone and extends down to the upper part of the tibia, or shinbone. It is one of the muscles that make up the adductor group of the thigh, which is responsible for pulling the legs together (adduction). The gracilis muscle also aids in flexing the knee and rotating the leg inward.
Function
The primary function of the gracilis muscle is to adduct the thigh. This means it pulls the thigh inward towards the midline of the body. It also helps in the flexion and medial rotation of the leg at the knee joint. This muscle is particularly active during activities that require crossing the legs.
Clinical Significance
Injuries to the gracilis muscle, such as strains or tears, can cause pain in the inner thigh. This muscle is also often used in reconstructive surgery. A gracilis muscle flap can be used to cover wounds in other parts of the body, or to reconstruct parts of the body after injury or surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gracilis
- Wikipedia's article - Gracilis
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