Froin's syndrome
Froin's Syndrome
Froin's Syndrome (/frɔɪn/; from the French neurologist Georges Froin) is a rare medical condition characterized by a combination of symptoms resulting from spinal blockage.
Definition
Froin's Syndrome is a pathological condition that is characterized by the presence of xanthochromia and increased protein levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), often due to spinal blockage. The syndrome is named after the French neurologist Georges Froin, who first described the condition in 1903.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of Froin's Syndrome include back pain, leg pain, and neurological deficits such as numbness or weakness in the legs. Other symptoms may include headache, nausea, and vomiting.
Causes
Froin's Syndrome is typically caused by a blockage in the spinal canal, which can occur due to a variety of conditions such as spinal tumor, spinal stenosis, or spinal injury. The blockage leads to an increase in protein levels in the CSF, which in turn causes the characteristic xanthochromia.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Froin's Syndrome is typically made based on the patient's symptoms and medical history, along with a physical examination. Additional tests such as a lumbar puncture may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Froin's Syndrome primarily involves addressing the underlying cause of the spinal blockage. This may involve surgery to remove a tumor or to relieve spinal stenosis, or other treatments as appropriate based on the specific cause.
See also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Froin's syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Froin's syndrome
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