Fostemsavir tromethamine
Fostemsavir Tromethamine
Fostemsavir Tromethamine (pronounced as fos-tem-sa-vir troe-meth-a-meen) is an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection. It is a prodrug of temsavir, which inhibits the attachment of the virus to the host cell.
Etymology
The name "Fostemsavir" is derived from its chemical structure. "Fos" refers to its phosphate group, "tem" refers to temsavir, the active metabolite, and "savir" is a common suffix for antiviral drugs. "Tromethamine" is a compound used to stabilize the drug and enhance its absorption in the body.
Usage
Fostemsavir Tromethamine is used in combination with other antiretroviral medications to treat adults with multidrug-resistant HIV-1 infection who have failed other treatment options. It is not a cure for HIV or AIDS, but it can help to keep HIV under control and reduce the risk of developing related illnesses.
Related Terms
- Antiretroviral therapy: The use of drugs to manage HIV infection.
- Prodrug: A medication that is metabolized into an active form in the body.
- Temsavir: The active metabolite of Fostemsavir.
- HIV-1: The most common and pathogenic strain of the virus.
- Multidrug-resistant: Refers to a microorganism that is resistant to multiple drugs.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Fostemsavir Tromethamine include nausea, diarrhea, and headache. Serious side effects may include liver problems and changes in the immune system.
Precautions
Before starting treatment with Fostemsavir Tromethamine, patients should inform their healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions and any other medications they are taking.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fostemsavir tromethamine
- Wikipedia's article - Fostemsavir tromethamine
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