Ethmoidectomy
Ethmoidectomy
Ethmoidectomy (pronounced: eth-moy-DEK-toh-mee) is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion or all of the ethmoid sinus. This procedure is typically performed to treat conditions such as sinusitis, nasal polyps, and tumors in the ethmoid sinus.
Etymology
The term "Ethmoidectomy" is derived from the Greek words "ethmos," meaning sieve, and "ektome," meaning excision. The ethmoid sinus is named for its sieve-like structure, and "ectomy" refers to the surgical removal of a body part.
Procedure
During an ethmoidectomy, the surgeon accesses the ethmoid sinus through the nose, using an endoscope. The endoscope allows the surgeon to see and remove diseased tissue or polyps without making an external incision. This is known as an endoscopic ethmoidectomy.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, an ethmoidectomy carries potential risks and complications. These may include bleeding, infection, damage to the eyes or base of the skull, and changes in sense of smell or taste.
Related Terms
- Endoscope: A medical instrument used to view the inside of the body.
- Sinusitis: Inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses.
- Nasal Polyps: Soft, painless, noncancerous growths on the lining of your nasal passages or sinuses.
- Tumors: An abnormal growth of cells that serves no purpose.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ethmoidectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Ethmoidectomy
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