Epicondylitis
Epicondylitis
Epicondylitis (pronunciation: /ˌɛpɪˌkɒndɪˈlaɪtɪs/) is a type of musculoskeletal disorder that affects the elbow joint. It is characterized by pain and tenderness at the bony prominence called the epicondyle.
Etymology
The term "epicondylitis" is derived from the Greek words "epi" (meaning 'upon'), "condyle" (meaning 'knuckle'), and "-itis" (a suffix used in medical terminology to denote 'inflammation'). Thus, "epicondylitis" essentially means 'inflammation upon the knuckle'.
Types
There are two main types of epicondylitis:
- Lateral epicondylitis: Also known as "tennis elbow", this condition affects the outer part of the elbow and is often caused by overuse of the forearm muscles and tendons.
- Medial epicondylitis: Also known as "golfer's elbow", this condition affects the inner part of the elbow and is often caused by repetitive forceful movements of the wrist and forearm.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of epicondylitis include:
- Pain and tenderness at the elbow
- Stiffness in the elbow
- Weakness in the forearm
- Difficulty in performing activities that involve the use of the forearm and wrist, such as gripping objects
Treatment
Treatment for epicondylitis typically involves a combination of rest, physical therapy, pain relief medications, and in some cases, surgery. The goal of treatment is to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and restore normal function of the elbow.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Epicondylitis
- Wikipedia's article - Epicondylitis
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski