Epicanthus inversus
Epicanthus Inversus
Epicanthus inversus (pronunciation: epi-kan-thus in-ver-sus), also known as plica palpebronasalis, is a medical condition characterized by a fold of skin that stretches from the lower eyelid to the inner corner of the eye, often covering the inner corner. This condition is commonly associated with Blepharophimosis, ptosis, and epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES) and Down syndrome.
Etymology
The term "Epicanthus inversus" is derived from the Greek words "epi" meaning "upon", "kanthos" meaning "corner of the eye", and the Latin word "inversus" meaning "inverted". This term accurately describes the condition where the fold of skin is inverted, stretching from the lower eyelid to the inner corner of the eye.
Related Terms
- Epicanthus: A vertical fold of skin that stretches from the upper eyelid to the inner corner of the eye. This is the opposite of Epicanthus inversus.
- Blepharophimosis: A condition characterized by a horizontal narrowing of the eye's palpebral fissure (the elliptical open space between the eyelids).
- Ptosis: A drooping or falling of the upper or lower eyelid.
- Down syndrome: A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is typically associated with physical growth delays, characteristic facial features, and mild to moderate intellectual disability.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Epicanthus inversus
- Wikipedia's article - Epicanthus inversus
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