Endoscopic foreign body retrieval

Endoscopic Foreign Body Retrieval

Endoscopic foreign body retrieval (pronunciation: en-doh-skop-ik for-en bod-ee ree-tree-vuhl) is a medical procedure used to remove foreign objects from the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is typically performed when a patient has accidentally swallowed a foreign object or when an object has become lodged in the esophagus, stomach, or intestines.

Etymology

The term "endoscopic" is derived from the Greek words "endon" (meaning within) and "skopein" (meaning to look or see). "Foreign body retrieval" refers to the removal of an object that is not naturally present in the body.

Procedure

The procedure is performed using an instrument called an endoscope, which is a long, flexible tube equipped with a light and camera. The endoscope is inserted through the mouth and down the esophagus, allowing the doctor to visualize the foreign object. Special tools can be passed through the endoscope to grasp and remove the foreign object.

Related Terms

Endoscopy: A procedure that uses an endoscope to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body.
Gastrointestinal tract: The stomach and intestines.
Esophagus: The tube that connects the throat to the stomach.
Foreign body: An object originating outside the body.

Risks and Complications

As with any medical procedure, endoscopic foreign body retrieval carries some risks. These may include bleeding, infection, and damage to the gastrointestinal tract. However, these risks are generally low, and the procedure is considered safe and effective.