Delayed onset of lactation
Delayed Onset of Lactation
Delayed onset of lactation (pronunciation: de-lay-ed on-set of lac-ta-tion) is a medical condition where a mother does not start producing breast milk within the usual time frame after childbirth. This condition is also known as Lactogenesis II delay.
Etymology
The term 'Delayed onset of lactation' is derived from the English words 'delayed' meaning postponed or late, 'onset' meaning the beginning or start, and 'lactation' which refers to the secretion of milk by the mammary glands. The term 'Lactogenesis II' is derived from the Greek words 'lacto' meaning milk and 'genesis' meaning origin or creation.
Definition
Delayed onset of lactation is defined as the absence of milk secretion from the breasts by 72 hours (3 days) postpartum. This condition can cause significant stress and anxiety for the new mother and can lead to early cessation of breastfeeding.
Causes
The causes of delayed onset of lactation can be multifactorial and may include factors such as:
- Stress: High levels of stress can inhibit the release of oxytocin, a hormone that plays a crucial role in milk production.
- Obesity: Obesity can interfere with the hormonal balance necessary for lactation.
- Diabetes: Women with diabetes may experience delayed onset of lactation due to hormonal imbalances.
- Cesarean section: Women who have had a cesarean section may experience a delay in the onset of lactation due to the physical stress of surgery and the delay in skin-to-skin contact with the baby.
Treatment
Treatment for delayed onset of lactation typically involves addressing the underlying cause and providing support and education to the mother about breastfeeding techniques. Medications such as galactagogues may be used to stimulate milk production.
Related Terms
- Lactogenesis: The process of milk production.
- Galactagogues: Substances that promote lactation in humans and other animals.
- Postpartum period: The period following childbirth.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Delayed onset of lactation
- Wikipedia's article - Delayed onset of lactation
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