Cynophobia
Cynophobia
Cynophobia (pronounced: /sɪnəˈfoʊbiə/) is a specific phobia characterized by an irrational fear of dogs.
Etymology
The term Cynophobia originates from the Greek words "kyon" meaning "dog" and "phobos" meaning "fear".
Definition
Cynophobia is classified as a specific phobia, falling under the category of animal phobias. It is an extreme or irrational fear or aversion to dogs. Individuals with cynophobia may experience intense fear, anxiety, and panic attacks when they encounter or even think about dogs.
Symptoms
Symptoms of cynophobia can vary greatly between individuals but may include:
- Rapid heartbeat
- Shortness of breath
- Trembling
- Dry mouth
- Nausea
- Feeling of dread or panic when near dogs or thinking about dogs
Causes
The exact cause of cynophobia is unknown, but like many phobias, it is believed to stem from a traumatic experience involving dogs in childhood. Other factors may include genetic predisposition and brain chemistry.
Treatment
Treatment for cynophobia often involves cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which aims to change the thought patterns that lead to fear and anxiety. Exposure therapy, a type of CBT, may also be used to gradually expose the individual to dogs in a controlled environment to help them overcome their fear.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cynophobia
- Wikipedia's article - Cynophobia
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