Conviction
Conviction
Conviction (/kənˈvɪkʃən/) is a term used in various fields, including law and psychology, to refer to a firmly held belief or opinion. It is derived from the Latin word "convictio", meaning "proof" or "demonstration".
In Law
In the field of law, a conviction refers to the final verdict in a court case where the defendant is found guilty. This is the result of a criminal trial where the defendant has been found to be guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. The conviction is the formal declaration of the defendant's guilt by the court.
Related terms in law include plea, verdict, sentence, and acquittal.
In Psychology
In psychology, conviction refers to a firmly held belief or opinion that is not easily swayed by contrary evidence. It is often associated with concepts such as cognitive dissonance, belief perseverance, and confirmation bias.
Related terms in psychology include belief, attitude, opinion, and bias.
See Also
References
- [1] "Conviction." Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/conviction. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.
- [2] "Conviction." Cambridge Dictionary, Cambridge University Press, https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/conviction. Accessed 20 Dec. 2021.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Conviction
- Wikipedia's article - Conviction
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