Connective tissue neoplasm
Connective Tissue Neoplasm
Connective tissue neoplasm (pronunciation: kuh-nek-tiv tish-oo nee-oh-plaz-uhm) is a type of tumor that originates in the connective tissue. The etymology of the term comes from the Greek words "neos" meaning new, and "plasma" meaning formation, referring to the new growth that characterizes these conditions.
Definition
A connective tissue neoplasm is a neoplasm that arises from the connective tissues of the body, which include bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, and blood vessels. These neoplasms can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), with the latter being referred to as a sarcoma.
Types
There are several types of connective tissue neoplasms, including:
- Osteosarcoma: A malignant tumor of the bone.
- Chondrosarcoma: A malignant tumor of the cartilage.
- Liposarcoma: A malignant tumor of the fat tissue.
- Leiomyosarcoma: A malignant tumor of the smooth muscle.
- Angiosarcoma: A malignant tumor of the blood vessels.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a connective tissue neoplasm can vary depending on the type and location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include pain, swelling, or a noticeable lump. In some cases, there may be no symptoms until the tumor has grown large or spread to other parts of the body.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a connective tissue neoplasm typically involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan, and a biopsy to examine the tissue under a microscope.
Treatment
Treatment for connective tissue neoplasms depends on the type, size, and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or targeted therapies.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Connective tissue neoplasm
- Wikipedia's article - Connective tissue neoplasm
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