Combating Autism Act
Combating Autism Act
The Combating Autism Act (CAA) is a significant piece of legislation in the United States that was signed into law by President George W. Bush on December 19, 2006. The Act, officially known as Public Law 109-416, was designed to address the increasing prevalence of autism in the country by authorizing nearly $1 billion in expenditure over five years to combat the disorder.
Pronunciation
- /kəmˈbætɪŋ ˈɔːtɪzm ækt/
Etymology
The term "Combating Autism Act" is derived from the English words "combat" (meaning to fight or struggle against), "autism" (a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction and communication), and "act" (a formal decision, law, or the like, by a legislature or other authority).
Related Terms
- Autism
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
- Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network
- Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC)
Overview
The Combating Autism Act was the first federal law to recognize autism as a national health emergency. It aimed to increase public awareness about autism, enhance research and treatment methods, and provide support for individuals with autism and their families. The Act authorized the expansion of federal programs and activities related to autism, including the establishment of the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC) and the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network.
Provisions
The Act provided for the following key provisions:
- Increased funding for autism research, screening, intervention, and education.
- Creation of the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC) to coordinate all efforts within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) concerning autism.
- Expansion of the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network to monitor the prevalence of autism and other developmental disabilities.
Impact
The Combating Autism Act has had a significant impact on the understanding and treatment of autism in the United States. It has led to increased research funding, improved early detection and intervention strategies, and enhanced support services for individuals with autism and their families.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Combating Autism Act
- Wikipedia's article - Combating Autism Act
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