Ciliogenesis
Ciliogenesis
Ciliogenesis (pronunciation: /ˌsɪli.oʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/) is the biological process responsible for the formation of Cilia.
Etymology
The term "Ciliogenesis" is derived from the Latin word cilium meaning "eyelash" and the Greek word genesis meaning "origin, source, generation".
Definition
Ciliogenesis is a complex, multi-step process that involves the growth of cilia, a type of hair-like structure present on the surface of all mammalian cells. These structures play a crucial role in many physiological processes including cell movement, sensory perception, and signal transduction.
Process
The process of ciliogenesis begins with the formation of a Centriole, which then migrates to the cell surface. The centriole then transforms into a Basal body, which acts as a template for the growth of the ciliary axoneme. The axoneme, composed of Microtubules, extends from the basal body to form the cilia.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ciliogenesis
- Wikipedia's article - Ciliogenesis
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