Chlorinated hydrocarbons
Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
Chlorinated hydrocarbons (pronunciation: klor-in-ated hy-dro-car-bons) are a group of chemical compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine atoms.
Etymology
The term "chlorinated hydrocarbons" is derived from the elements that make up these compounds. "Chlorinated" refers to the presence of chlorine atoms, while "hydrocarbons" refers to compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
Description
Chlorinated hydrocarbons are a type of organic compound that are produced both naturally and synthetically. They are often used in industry and agriculture due to their stability and resistance to breakdown. Some common examples of chlorinated hydrocarbons include DDT, PCBs, and chloroform.
Health Effects
Exposure to chlorinated hydrocarbons can have various health effects, depending on the specific compound and the level and duration of exposure. Some chlorinated hydrocarbons are known to be harmful to the liver, kidneys, and nervous system. Certain types are also classified as carcinogens, which means they can cause cancer.
Related Terms
- Organochlorine compound
- Halocarbon
- Chlorocarbon
- Polychlorinated biphenyl
- Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
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