Chamaemelum nobile
Chamaemelum nobile
Chamaemelum nobile (pronunciation: /kəˈmiːləm ˈnoʊbɪleɪ/), commonly known as Roman chamomile or English chamomile, is a low perennial plant found in dry fields and around gardens and cultivated grounds. Its etymology is derived from the Greek words 'chamai' meaning 'on the ground' and 'melon' meaning 'apple', referring to the apple-like scent of the plant.
Description
Chamaemelum nobile is a creeping ground cover that grows to 30 cm (12 in) high. The leaves are finely divided and strongly aromatic. The flowers are daisy-like, with white petals and yellow disc florets. The plant is used in traditional medicine for its calming and anti-inflammatory properties.
Uses
Chamaemelum nobile is used in herbal medicine for its soothing and calming properties. It is often used in the form of herbal tea to aid digestion and promote sleep. The essential oil extracted from the plant is used in aromatherapy for its calming effects.
Cultivation
Chamaemelum nobile prefers well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. It is drought-tolerant and can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or division.
See also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chamaemelum nobile
- Wikipedia's article - Chamaemelum nobile
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