Chalk River Laboratories

Chalk River Laboratories (pronunciation: Ch-awk Riv-er Lab-or-a-tor-ies) is a Canadian nuclear research facility located in Chalk River, Ontario. It is managed by the Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL).

Etymology

The name "Chalk River Laboratories" is derived from its location in the town of Chalk River, Ontario. The term "laboratories" signifies the multiple research facilities within the complex.

History

Chalk River Laboratories was established in 1944 as a nuclear research facility. It was a collaborative effort between the British and Canadian governments, with significant contributions from the United States. The facility was initially part of the British nuclear weapons development program during World War II, but it transitioned to civilian use after the war.

Research and Development

Chalk River Laboratories is known for its research and development in nuclear technology. It has made significant contributions to the fields of nuclear medicine, nuclear energy, and radiation therapy. The facility is also involved in the production of medical isotopes, which are used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.

Safety and Regulation

The operation of Chalk River Laboratories is regulated by the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC). The CNSC ensures that the facility adheres to strict safety standards to protect the health and safety of its workers and the environment.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Chalk River Laboratories
Wikipedia's article - Chalk River Laboratories

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Chalk River Laboratories