Breast tenderness
Breast Tenderness
Breast tenderness (pronunciation: /ˈbrɛst ˈtɛndərnəs/) is a common symptom experienced by many women, often associated with their menstrual cycle or pregnancy. It is characterized by a feeling of discomfort or pain in one or both breasts.
Etymology
The term "breast tenderness" is derived from the Old English "brēost" meaning "breast" and the Middle English "tendrenesse" meaning "sensitivity to touch".
Causes
Breast tenderness can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Hormonal changes: These occur during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, menopause, and as a side effect of certain medications.
- Breast injury: Any trauma to the breast can result in tenderness.
- Mastitis: This is an infection of the breast tissue that results in breast pain.
- Breast cysts: These are fluid-filled sacs within the breast, which can be tender to touch.
Symptoms
The main symptom of breast tenderness is a feeling of discomfort or pain in one or both breasts. The pain can be constant or it can come and go, and it can range from mild to severe. Other symptoms can include swelling, lumps in the breast, and changes in the skin of the breast.
Treatment
Treatment for breast tenderness depends on the underlying cause. It may include:
- Pain relief medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers can help to reduce pain and inflammation.
- Hormonal therapy: If hormonal changes are causing breast tenderness, hormonal therapy may be recommended.
- Antibiotics: If mastitis is the cause, antibiotics will be prescribed to treat the infection.
See Also
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