Beard
Beard
A beard (/bɪərd/) is a collection of hair that grows on the chin, upper lip, cheeks and neck of humans and some non-human animals. In humans, usually only pubescent or adult males are able to grow beards.
Etymology
The term beard is derived from the Middle English berd, from Old English beard, akin to Old High German bart.
Anatomy
A beard consists of hair that grows on the chin, upper lip, cheeks and neck. The hair is made up of a protein called keratin. The growth of a beard is regulated by the production of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone.
Styles
There are various styles of beards, including the goatee, mutton chops, Van Dyke beard, and full beard. The style of beard a person chooses can depend on a variety of factors, including personal preference, cultural tradition, and religious beliefs.
Health and Hygiene
Maintaining a clean and healthy beard involves regular washing, trimming, and conditioning. Some people may also choose to use beard oils or balms to keep their beard soft and manageable.
Cultural Significance
In many cultures, beards are associated with masculinity and wisdom. They are often seen as a sign of maturity and status. In some religions, such as Sikhism, men are required to keep their beards uncut as a sign of respect for the perfection of God's creation.
Related Terms
- Moustache: Hair that grows on the upper lip.
- Sideburns: Patches of facial hair grown on the sides of the face, extending from the hairline to below the ears.
- Stubble: Short, rough hair growth that appears after shaving.
- Whiskers: A term often used to refer to a man's facial hair, especially when it is not fully grown in.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Beard
- Wikipedia's article - Beard
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