Barrier cream
Barrier Cream
Barrier cream (/ˈbær.i.ər kriːm/) is a topical formulation used to provide a physical barrier between the skin and potential irritants or contaminants.
Etymology
The term "barrier cream" is derived from the English words "barrier" and "cream". "Barrier" (/ˈbær.i.ər/) comes from the late Middle English word "barreier", which means a thing that prevents or obstructs passage or access. "Cream" (/kriːm/) comes from the Old French word "creme", which means a soft, thick substance.
Usage
Barrier creams are often used in occupational health settings to protect the skin from harmful substances such as chemicals, oils, and dirt. They are also used in dermatology to protect the skin from moisture-related conditions such as diaper rash and incontinence-associated dermatitis.
Types
There are several types of barrier creams, including water-in-oil emulsions, oil-in-water emulsions, and Zinc oxide creams. The type of barrier cream used depends on the specific needs of the individual and the nature of the irritant or contaminant.
Related Terms
- Emollient: A substance that softens and moisturizes the skin.
- Moisturizer: A cosmetic preparation used to prevent dryness in the skin.
- Dermatitis: Inflammation of the skin.
- Skin care: The range of practices that support skin integrity.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Barrier cream
- Wikipedia's article - Barrier cream
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