B-cell lymphomas

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B-cell lymphomas are a type of cancer that forms in B cells. The lymphomas can occur at any age and are often marked by lymph nodes that are larger than normal, fever, and weight loss. There are many different types of B-cell lymphomas. These include diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Pronunciation

B-cell lymphomas: /biː sɛl lɪmˈfoʊməz/

Etymology

The term "B-cell lymphomas" is derived from the type of cell in which the cancer originates, the B cell, and the Greek word "lymphoma" which means "tumor of the lymphatic system".

Types of B-cell lymphomas

There are several types of B-cell lymphomas, including:

  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: This is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in adults. It can start in many parts of the body.
  • Follicular lymphoma: This is the second most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. It grows slowly and usually starts in the lymph nodes.
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: This is a type of cancer that starts from cells that become certain white blood cells in the bone marrow. The cells grow and spread to the blood.

Related terms

  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma: This is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, the body's disease-fighting network.
  • Hodgkin lymphoma: This is a type of lymphoma that is marked by the presence of a type of cell called the Reed-Sternberg cell.
  • Lymph nodes: These are small, bean-shaped organs that produce and store cells that fight infection and disease.

See also

External links

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