Artificial urinary bladder
Artificial Urinary Bladder
The Artificial Urinary Bladder (pronunciation: /ɑːrˈtɪfɪʃəl ˈjʊərɪnəri ˈblædər/) is a surgically constructed organ that replaces the function of the natural urinary bladder in patients who have lost bladder function due to disease or injury.
Etymology
The term "Artificial Urinary Bladder" is derived from the Latin words "artificium" meaning "craftsmanship" and "vesica urinaria" meaning "urinary bladder".
Function
The Artificial Urinary Bladder is designed to store urine produced by the kidneys and to allow for controlled urination. It is typically constructed from a segment of the patient's own intestine, in a procedure known as a neobladder reconstruction.
Related Terms
- Neobladder: A surgically constructed new bladder, typically made from a segment of the patient's intestine.
- Cystectomy: The surgical removal of all or part of the urinary bladder.
- Urostomy: A surgical procedure that creates an opening in the body for the discharge of urine.
- Incontinence: The lack of voluntary control over urination or defecation.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Artificial urinary bladder
- Wikipedia's article - Artificial urinary bladder
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