Anglicanism
Anglicanism
Anglicanism (/ˈæŋɡlɪkənɪzəm/ ANG-gli-kə-niz-əm) is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation.
Etymology
The term "Anglicanism" originates from Anglicana ecclesia libera sit, a phrase from the Magna Carta dated 1215, which means "the Anglican Church shall be free".
History
Anglicanism has its roots in the 6th century in England, where it was established by St. Augustine of Canterbury at the behest of Pope Gregory the Great. It has since spread worldwide, with an estimated 85 million members.
Beliefs
Anglicanism encompasses a wide spectrum of belief and practice, including Evangelical Anglicanism, Anglo-Catholicism, and Broad Church. The central source of authority in Anglicanism is the Bishop, who is responsible for the spiritual health of his or her diocese.
Practices
Anglican worship services are centered around the Eucharist, also known as the Lord's Supper or Holy Communion. Other important practices include Baptism, Confirmation, and the Daily Office, which consists of Morning and Evening Prayer.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anglicanism
- Wikipedia's article - Anglicanism
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