Angiolipoleiomyoma

Angiolipoleiomyoma (pronunciation: an-gee-oh-lipo-lei-o-my-o-ma) is a rare benign tumor that primarily occurs in the uterus. It is composed of smooth muscle cells, adipose tissue, and blood vessels.

Etymology

The term "Angiolipoleiomyoma" is derived from the Greek words 'angeion' (vessel), 'lipos' (fat), 'leios' (smooth), and 'myoma' (tumor).

Description

Angiolipoleiomyoma is a subtype of leiomyoma, which is a benign tumor of smooth muscle. It is characterized by the presence of adipose tissue and blood vessels in addition to smooth muscle cells. The tumor is most commonly found in the uterus, but can also occur in other parts of the body.

Symptoms

Symptoms of angiolipoleiomyoma can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. In the uterus, it can cause menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding), dysmenorrhea (painful periods), and pelvic pain. If the tumor is large, it may also cause pressure symptoms such as frequent urination or constipation.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of angiolipoleiomyoma is typically made through histopathology following surgical removal of the tumor. Imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI may also be used to identify the tumor.

Treatment

Treatment for angiolipoleiomyoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, hormone therapy may also be used to shrink the tumor prior to surgery.

Related Terms

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Angiolipoleiomyoma
Wikipedia's article - Angiolipoleiomyoma

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Angiolipoleiomyoma