Anaprox
Anaprox
Anaprox (pronounced: /ænəˈprɒks/) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and inflammation caused by conditions such as arthritis, menstrual cramps, and other types of short-term pain. The generic name for Anaprox is Naproxen.
Etymology
The term "Anaprox" is a brand name derived from its generic name, Naproxen. The etymology of Naproxen is not well documented, but it is believed to be a combination of syllables chosen for their phonetic qualities, as is common in the naming of pharmaceuticals.
Usage
Anaprox works by reducing the levels of prostaglandins, chemicals that cells produce in response to injury and certain diseases. These chemicals cause pain, swelling, and fever. Anaprox blocks the enzyme that makes prostaglandins (cyclooxygenase), resulting in lower concentrations of these chemicals. Therefore, inflammation, pain, and fever are reduced.
Related Terms
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID): A class of drugs that provides analgesic and antipyretic effects, and, in higher doses, anti-inflammatory effects.
- Prostaglandins: A group of lipids made at sites of tissue damage or infection that are involved in dealing with injury and illness.
- Cyclooxygenase: An enzyme that is responsible for the formation of prostanoids, including thromboxane and prostaglandins such as prostacyclin.
Side Effects
Like all NSAIDs, Anaprox can cause a variety of side effects, including stomach ulcers, heartburn, constipation, and dizziness. More serious side effects can include heart attack, stroke, and serious gastrointestinal bleeding.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anaprox
- Wikipedia's article - Anaprox
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