Amazon River
Amazon River
The Amazon River (pronunciation: /ˈæməzɔːn/; etymology: Named after female warriors of Greek mythology, the Amazons) is one of the world's largest rivers, located in South America. It is the most voluminous river on Earth, discharging more water than the next seven largest rivers combined.
Geography
The Amazon River originates from the Andes Mountains in Peru and flows eastward across northern Brazil before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean. It has a total length of approximately 6,400 km (4,000 miles), making it the second longest river in the world after the Nile River.
Biodiversity
The Amazon River is known for its rich biodiversity. It is home to a vast array of wildlife, including many species of fish, birds, mammals, and reptiles. The river also supports numerous plant species, many of which are unique to the Amazon region.
Tributaries
The Amazon River has over 1,100 tributaries, 17 of which are over 1,500 kilometers long. Some of the major tributaries include the Madeira River, the Negro River, and the Tapajós River.
Human Settlements
There are numerous human settlements along the Amazon River, including the cities of Manaus, Iquitos, and Belém. These cities serve as important hubs for trade, transportation, and tourism in the Amazon region.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Amazon River
- Wikipedia's article - Amazon River
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