Aeromonas hydrophila
Aeromonas hydrophila (pronunciation: /ˌɛroʊˈmoʊnəs haɪˈdroʊfɪlə/) is a heterotrophic, gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium mainly found in areas with a warm climate. This bacterium can be found in fresh or brackish water. It can cause diseases in fish and humans.
Etymology
The name Aeromonas hydrophila derives from the Greek words aero (air), monas (unit), and hydrophila (water-loving). This name refers to the bacterium's ability to thrive in aquatic environments.
Diseases caused
Aeromonas hydrophila is associated with a variety of diseases, including gastroenteritis and wound infections in humans. In fish, it can cause Motile Aeromonas Septicemia, a severe disease that can lead to large-scale fish kills.
Treatment
Treatment for infections caused by Aeromonas hydrophila typically involves antibiotics. However, the bacterium has shown resistance to several common antibiotics, making treatment more challenging.
Related terms
- Gram-negative bacteria
- Gastroenteritis
- Motile Aeromonas Septicemia
- Antibiotics
- Antibiotic resistance
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aeromonas hydrophila
- Wikipedia's article - Aeromonas hydrophila
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