Abametapir
Abametapir
Abametapir (pronounced as "a-ba-me-ta-pir") is a drug used in the treatment of head lice infestations. It is an inhibitor of metalloproteinase, a type of enzyme that plays a crucial role in the life cycle of lice.
Etymology
The name "Abametapir" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug. "Aba" is short for "abamectin", a natural product that is structurally related to Abametapir. "Metapir" is a combination of "metalloproteinase inhibitor", which describes the drug's mechanism of action.
Usage
Abametapir is used in the treatment of pediculosis capitis, commonly known as head lice infestation. It is applied topically to the scalp and hair in the form of a lotion. The drug works by inhibiting the activity of metalloproteinases, enzymes that are essential for the survival and reproduction of lice.
Related Terms
- Pediculosis capitis: The medical term for head lice infestation.
- Metalloproteinase: A type of enzyme that plays a crucial role in the life cycle of lice.
- Abamectin: A natural product that is structurally related to Abametapir.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Abametapir include skin irritation, redness, and itching at the application site. In rare cases, it may cause allergic reactions.
Precautions
Abametapir should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to the drug or any of its components. It should be used with caution in pregnant women and nursing mothers, as the safety of the drug in these populations has not been fully established.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abametapir
- Wikipedia's article - Abametapir
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