2,4,5-t
2,4,5-T (pronounced "two-four-five-T") is a Phenoxy herbicide that was widely used during the mid-20th century, particularly during the Vietnam War for deforestation purposes.
Etymology
The name "2,4,5-T" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which contains two atoms of carbon, four atoms of hydrogen, and five atoms of oxygen.
History
2,4,5-T was first synthesized in 1946 by a team of scientists at the University of Chicago. It was used extensively in the Vietnam War as part of Agent Orange, a defoliant used by the U.S. military.
Health Effects
Exposure to 2,4,5-T can lead to a variety of health problems, including cancer, birth defects, and other chronic conditions. It is also known to be a powerful endocrine disruptor.
Related Compounds
2,4,5-T is closely related to other phenoxy herbicides, such as 2,4-D and MCPA. These compounds share a similar chemical structure and mode of action.
Regulation
Due to its toxic effects, the use of 2,4,5-T has been banned or restricted in many countries. In the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency banned the use of 2,4,5-T in 1985.
See Also
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