Hemisection

Hemisection is a surgical procedure where one half of the body is removed. This is often performed in cases of severe disease or injury where the affected half of the body is beyond repair. The procedure is most commonly performed on the lower half of the body, but can also be performed on the upper half in certain circumstances.

Procedure

The procedure begins with the patient being placed under general anesthesia. The surgeon then makes an incision along the midline of the body, separating the two halves. The affected half is then carefully removed, taking care to avoid damage to the remaining healthy tissue. Once the hemisection is complete, the remaining half of the body is closed up and the patient is taken to recovery.

Risks and Complications

Like all surgical procedures, hemisection carries a risk of complications. These can include infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding tissues. There is also the risk of psychological trauma, as the patient must adjust to living with only half of their body.

Recovery

Recovery from hemisection can be a long and difficult process. The patient will need to undergo extensive physical therapy to learn how to move and function with only half of their body. They may also need psychological counseling to help them cope with the loss of their body part.

See Also

• Amputation
• Surgery
• Physical therapy
• Psychological counseling