Sebaceous gland

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Sebaceous Gland

The Sebaceous Gland (/sɪˈbeɪʃəs ˈɡlænd/), from the Latin sebaceus (meaning "tallow-like"), is a small oil-producing gland present in the skin of mammals.

Etymology

The term "Sebaceous Gland" is derived from the Latin word sebaceus, which means "tallow-like". This is in reference to the oily substance, known as sebum, that the gland produces.

Function

Sebaceous glands are responsible for the production and secretion of sebum, a waxy, oily substance that helps to lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair of mammals. The glands are usually attached to hair follicles, but they can also be found in some hairless areas of the skin.

Related Terms

  • Sebum: The oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands.
  • Hair Follicle: A part of the skin that grows hair by packing old cells together. Sebaceous glands are often attached to these follicles.
  • Acne: A skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become plugged with oil and dead skin cells. It is often associated with an overproduction of sebum by the sebaceous glands.
  • Dermatology: The branch of medicine dealing with the skin, nails, hair and its diseases. It is a specialty with both medical and surgical aspects.

See Also

External links

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