Postictal
Postictal
Postictal (pronounced: poh-stick-tal) is a term derived from the Latin words "post" meaning "after" and "ictus" meaning "blow" or "stroke". It refers to the period following a seizure or epileptic event.
Definition
The postictal state is characterized by symptoms such as confusion, fatigue, headache, and other physical and mental discomforts that occur after a seizure. This period can last from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the severity of the seizure and the individual's overall health.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of the postictal state include:
Causes
The postictal state is caused by the after-effects of a seizure on the brain. During a seizure, there is a sudden, excessive electrical discharge in the brain that disrupts normal functioning. After the seizure, the brain needs time to recover and return to its normal state.
Treatment
Treatment for the postictal state primarily involves managing the symptoms and preventing further seizures. This may include rest, hydration, and medication to control seizures, such as antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Postictal
- Wikipedia's article - Postictal
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