Papillomatosis cutis carcinoides
(Redirected from Papillomatosis cutis carcinoides of Gottron–Eisenlohr)
| Papillomatosis Cutis Carcinoides | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Gottron's syndrome |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Skin lesions, Papules, Nodules |
| Complications | Skin cancer |
| Onset | Adulthood |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Human papillomavirus |
| Risks | Immunosuppression, Sun exposure |
| Diagnosis | Clinical examination, Biopsy |
| Differential diagnosis | N/A |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Cryotherapy, Laser therapy, Surgical excision |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Variable |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Papillomatosis Cutis Carcinoides, also known as Gottron's syndrome, is a rare skin condition characterized by the presence of multiple papules and nodules on the skin. These lesions are typically benign, but there is a potential for malignant transformation into skin cancer.
Etiology
The condition is associated with infection by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which leads to the proliferation of epidermal cells. Factors that may increase the risk of developing this condition include immunosuppression and excessive sun exposure.
Clinical Presentation
Patients with Papillomatosis Cutis Carcinoides present with multiple skin lesions that can vary in size and appearance. These lesions are often found on sun-exposed areas of the body and may be asymptomatic or cause itching and irritation.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is primarily based on clinical examination and confirmed through a biopsy of the lesions. Histopathological examination reveals characteristic features that help differentiate it from other dermatological conditions.
Treatment
Treatment options for Papillomatosis Cutis Carcinoides include:
- Cryotherapy - Freezing the lesions with liquid nitrogen.
- Laser therapy - Using laser to remove or reduce the lesions.
- Surgical excision - Physically removing the lesions.
The choice of treatment depends on the size, number, and location of the lesions, as well as patient preference and overall health.
Prognosis
The prognosis for individuals with Papillomatosis Cutis Carcinoides is variable. While the condition is generally benign, there is a risk of malignant transformation into squamous cell carcinoma. Regular monitoring and follow-up with a dermatologist are recommended to manage the condition effectively.
See also
References
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD