Medial temporal lobe
Medial Temporal Lobe
The Medial Temporal Lobe (pronounced: me-dee-al tem-puh-ral lohb) is a region of the Brain that plays a significant role in Memory and Emotion processing.
Etymology
The term "Medial Temporal Lobe" is derived from its anatomical position. "Medial" refers to the location towards the middle or center, "Temporal" refers to the area of the brain near the temples, and "Lobe" refers to a division of the brain.
Function
The Medial Temporal Lobe is primarily associated with the formation of long-term Memory. It includes structures such as the Hippocampus, Amygdala, and Entorhinal Cortex, which are crucial for memory processing and emotional responses.
Related Terms
- Hippocampus: A part of the brain located in the Medial Temporal Lobe, involved in memory formation and spatial navigation.
- Amygdala: A set of almond-shaped nuclei located deep within the Medial Temporal Lobe, involved in emotional responses, memory processing, and decision-making.
- Entorhinal Cortex: The main interface between the Hippocampus and neocortex, playing a key role in memory and navigation.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Medial temporal lobe
- Wikipedia's article - Medial temporal lobe
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