Indirect inguinal hernia
Indirect inguinal hernia
Indirect inguinal hernia (/ɪnˈdaɪrɛkt ˈɪŋɡwɪnəl ˈhɜːrnɪə/) is a type of hernia that occurs when a part of the intestine protrudes through the inguinal canal in the lower abdomen.
Etymology
The term "indirect inguinal hernia" is derived from the Latin words "indirectus" meaning "not direct" and "inguinalis" meaning "of the groin". The term "hernia" is derived from the Greek word "hernios" meaning "a bud or offshoot".
Description
An indirect inguinal hernia occurs when a part of the intestine or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, specifically through the inguinal canal. This type of hernia is more common in males due to the way the male testicles descend through the inguinal canal before birth, which can leave a weak spot.
Symptoms
Symptoms of an indirect inguinal hernia may include a bulge in the groin or scrotum, pain or discomfort in the affected area, especially when lifting, bending over, or coughing, a feeling of heaviness or weakness in the groin, and in severe cases, nausea, vomiting, or fever.
Treatment
Treatment for an indirect inguinal hernia usually involves surgery to push the protruding tissue back into place and strengthen the abdominal wall. This can be done through open surgery or laparoscopic surgery. In some cases, a hernia truss may be used to keep the hernia in place.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Indirect inguinal hernia
- Wikipedia's article - Indirect inguinal hernia
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