Hygroma

Hygroma is a type of cyst that typically develops in areas of the body where there is constant friction or pressure, such as the elbows, knees, or feet. It is filled with a clear, sticky fluid and can cause discomfort or pain.

Causes

Hygromas are caused by repeated trauma or pressure to an area of the body. This can occur in a variety of situations, such as when a person frequently leans on their elbows or knees, or when a person has a job or hobby that involves a lot of kneeling or crawling. Hygromas can also develop in people who are bedridden and cannot move around much.

Symptoms

The main symptom of a hygroma is a soft, fluid-filled lump that develops in an area of the body that is subject to repeated pressure or friction. The lump may be painless at first, but can become painful if it continues to grow and puts pressure on nearby nerves. Other symptoms can include redness, swelling, and warmth in the area around the hygroma.

Treatment

Treatment for a hygroma typically involves relieving the pressure or friction that is causing it. This can be done by changing the person's activities or habits, or by using padding or protective gear to protect the affected area. In some cases, a doctor may recommend draining the fluid from the hygroma or removing it surgically.

See also

• Cyst
• Bursitis
• Pressure ulcer

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