Gonococcal conjunctivitis

Gonococcal Conjunctivitis

Gonococcal conjunctivitis (pronunciation: go-no-kok-al kon-junk-ti-vi-tis) is a type of conjunctivitis caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium, which is also responsible for the sexually transmitted infection, gonorrhea.

Etymology

The term "gonococcal" is derived from the name of the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, also known as the gonococcus. "Conjunctivitis" comes from the Latin conjunctiva (the outermost layer of the eye) and -itis (inflammation).

Symptoms

The symptoms of gonococcal conjunctivitis include redness, swelling, and a pus-like discharge from the eyes. It may also cause pain and sensitivity to light.

Transmission

Gonococcal conjunctivitis is most commonly transmitted through direct contact with infected bodily fluids, often during childbirth. It can also be transmitted through sexual contact or by touching the eyes with contaminated hands.

Treatment

Treatment typically involves antibiotics to kill the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium. It is important to seek medical attention promptly if gonococcal conjunctivitis is suspected, as untreated infection can lead to serious complications, including blindness.

Related Terms

• Conjunctivitis
• Neisseria gonorrhoeae
• Gonorrhea
• Sexually transmitted infection
• Antibiotics

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Gonococcal conjunctivitis
• Wikipedia's article - Gonococcal conjunctivitis

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