Glossopharyngeal

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Glossopharyngeal

Glossopharyngeal (pronunciation: glɒsoʊfəˈrɪndʒiəl) is a term that refers to the structures related to the tongue and pharynx. It is most commonly used in the context of the Glossopharyngeal nerve, the ninth cranial nerve that has both sensory and motor functions.

Etymology

The term "Glossopharyngeal" is derived from the Greek words "glossa," meaning tongue, and "pharynx," meaning throat.

Related Terms

  • Glossopharyngeal nerve: The ninth cranial nerve that innervates the back of the tongue, throat, and the parotid gland.
  • Pharynx: The part of the throat situated behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and larynx.
  • Glossopharyngeal neuralgia: A condition characterized by recurring episodes of severe pain in the areas connected by the glossopharyngeal nerve.
  • Glossopharyngeal breathing: A technique that enables people with weakened diaphragm muscles to breathe more effectively.

See Also

External links

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