Germander
Germander
Germander (/dʒɜːrˈmændər/), is a common name for several species of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. The name is derived from the Old French germandrée, which in turn is from the Latin chamaedrys, meaning "ground oak".
Etymology
The term "Germander" is derived from the Old French germandrée. This word is a combination of the Latin chamaedrys, meaning "ground oak". The Latin term is a compound of chamai, meaning "on the ground", and drys, meaning "oak". This is likely due to the plant's low-growing habit and the oak-like shape of its leaves.
Species
There are several species of plants that are commonly referred to as germander. These include:
- Teucrium chamaedrys or wall germander
- Teucrium canadense or American germander
- Teucrium scorodonia or wood sage
Usage
Germander plants have been used in traditional medicine for their purported medicinal properties. They have been used as a treatment for gout, fever, and digestive disorders. However, some species of germander, such as Teucrium chamaedrys, have been associated with liver damage and are not recommended for medicinal use.
Related Terms
- Lamiaceae: The mint family, to which germander belongs.
- Teucrium: The genus of plants that includes the germander species.
- Herbal medicine: The use of plants for medicinal purposes.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Germander
- Wikipedia's article - Germander
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