Folk medicine
Folk Medicine
Folk medicine (pronunciation: /foʊk ˈmɛdɪsɪn/) refers to the healing practices and ideas of body physiology and health preservation known to some in a culture, transmitted informally as general knowledge, and practiced or applied by anyone in the culture having prior experience.
Etymology
The term "folk medicine" is derived from the German term "Volksmedizin", which was coined in the early 19th century. "Folk" refers to people or culture, and "medicine" refers to the science or practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.
Related Terms
- Herbal Medicine: The study or use of medicinal properties of plants.
- Traditional Medicine: The sum total of the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures.
- Homeopathy: A system of alternative medicine that treats a disease with minute doses of natural substances.
- Naturopathy: A system of alternative medicine based on the theory that diseases can be successfully treated or prevented without the use of drugs.
Practices
Folk medicine consists of the healing practices and ideas of body physiology and health preservation known to some in a culture, transmitted informally as general knowledge, and practiced or applied by anyone in the culture having prior experience. Folk medicine practices are often handed down through generations within families and communities. They can include dietary recommendations, massage, exercise, and the use of plants, among other things.
Criticism and Controversy
While folk medicine has been practiced for centuries and has a rich history, it has also been criticized for its lack of scientific evidence and potential for harm. Some practices may be ineffective or even dangerous, and there is often a lack of regulation and oversight. However, many people continue to use and value folk medicine for its cultural significance and perceived benefits.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Folk medicine
- Wikipedia's article - Folk medicine
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