File:Simple aldol reaction.svg

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Original file(SVG file, nominally 895 × 289 pixels, file size: 73 KB)

This file is from Wikimedia Commons and may be used by other projects. The description on its file description page there is shown below.

Summary

Description
English: A simple overview of the aldol reaction including the aldol condensation. The scheme shows both enol and enolate modes of addition.
Date
Source Own work
Author Krishnavedala
SVG development
InfoField
 The SVG code is valid.
 This Unicode character was created with an unknown SVG tool.
LaTeX source code
\documentclass[12pt,border=1pt,crop,multi=false,tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{chemfig,chemmacros}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing}

\chemsetup[chemformula]{font-shape=sf,format=\sffamily}
\renewcommand*{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\renewcommand*\printatom[1]{\ensuremath{\mathsf{#1}}}
\setatomsep{3em}
\setdoublesep{.6ex}
\setarrowdefault{,1.5,thick}
\setbondstyle{thick}

\makeatletter
\begin{document}
\definesubmol\nobond{-[,0.25,,,draw=none]}

\schemestart[][north]
\chemleft.\subscheme{
	\chemname
    	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]CH_3}}
        {ENOL mode}
     \arrow{<=>[catalytic \ch{H+}]}
     \chemname
     	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(-[2]OH)=[:-30]CH_2}}
     	{enol}
     \arrow{<=>[{\chemfig[blue][scale=0.75]{H-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]R'}}][\parbox{2.25cm}{\footnotesize(reacts in protonated form)}]}
     \chemname
     	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]CH_2-[:30]
        \textcolor{blue}{C}(-[2,,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{O}(-[:150]H))(-[6,.75,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{H})-[:-30,,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{R'}}}
     	{aldol addition product}
     \arrow(@c4--){0}[-90,.75]
     \chemfig{R-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]CH_2-[:30]
         \textcolor{blue}{C}(-[2,,,1,blue]\textcolor{blue}{O}^\ominus(-[,.5,,,draw=none]M^\oplus))(-[6,.75,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{H})-[:-30,,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{R'}}
     \arrow{<=>[{\chemfig[blue][scale=0.75]{H-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]R'}}]}[-180]
     \chemname*
     	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(-[2,,,1]O^\ominus(-[,.5,,,draw=none]M^\oplus))=[:-30]CH_2}}
     	{enolate}
     \arrow{<=>[base]}[180]
     \chemname*
     	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]CH_3}}
     	{ENOLATE mode}
}
\chemright\}
     \arrow{->[$-$\ch{H2O}]}
     \chemname
     	{\chemfig{R-[:30]C(=[2]O)-[:-30]C(-[6,.25,,,draw=none] H)=[:30]
        \textcolor{blue}{C}(-[2,,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{H})-[:-30,,,,blue]\textcolor{blue}{R'}}}
     	{aldol condensation product}
\schemestop
\end{document}

Licensing

Public domain This image of a simple structural formula is ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain, because it consists entirely of information that is common property and contains no original authorship.
Krishnavedala, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publishes it under the following license:
Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

12 August 2014

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:06, 12 August 2014Thumbnail for version as of 15:06, 12 August 2014895 × 289 (73 KB)Krishnavedala{{Information |Description ={{en|1=A simple overview of the aldol reaction including the aldol condensation. The scheme shows both enol and enolate modes of addition.}} |Source ={{own}} |Author...

The following page uses this file:

Metadata