File:Freuds structural model of psyche.png
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Summary
| Description |
English: Freud's structural or three-instance model, referring to his rider metaphor: The human head symbolizes the ego, the animal body the id. Dualistic in an analogue way, the libidinal energy branches out from the id into two main areas: upwards, the mental urge to know, and downwards, the bodily urge to act. Both are bundled into actions in the ego in order to fulfil the id's needs. This includes perception and judgement of inner and outer reality, leading to experiences (by muscle control), which the superego internalises via neuronal imprinting. The superego contains the socialisation that takes place during childhood. If it complement the instincts of the id, the organism remains mentally healthy – the 'rider' carries out the will of his 'animal' "as if it were his own."[1]
Deutsch: Freuds Struktur- oder Drei-Instanzen-Modell, bezogen auf sein Reitergleichnis Der menschliche Kopf symbolisiert das „Ich“, der animalische Körper das „Es“. In analoger Weise dualistisch, verzweigt sich die libidinöse Energie vom Es in zwei Hauptbereiche: nach oben der geistige Drang zum Wissen, und nach unten der körperliche Drang zum Handeln. Beide werden im Ich zu Handlungen gebündelt, um die Bedürfnisse des Es zu erfüllen. Dazu gehört die Wahrnehmung und Beurteilung der inneren und äußeren Realität, die zu Erfahrungen (durch Muskelsteuerung) führt, die das Über-Ich durch neuronale Prägung verinnerlicht. Das Über-Ich bidg ie Sozialisation, die in der Kindheit erworben wird. Ergänzt sie die Instinkte des Es, bleibt der Organismus seelisch gesund - der „Reiter“ führt den Willen seines ‚Tieres‘ aus, „als wäre es sein eigener“.[2] |
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| Source |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/15qtPjn1TOBMNj2_ENyH0Xpfk7S_hPeth/view https://www.academia.edu/20429164/Psychoanalyse_des_Werkes_Jokastes_Kinder must have an account |
| Author | Carlos Gutiérrez Sáenz |
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- ↑ Freud, Sigmund; Strachey, James, Freud, Anna, Rothgeb, Carrie Lee, Richards, Angela, Scientific Literature Corporation (1978) The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Volume XIX (1923–26) The Ego and the Id and Other Works, London: Hogarth Press, pp. 19 ISBN: 0701200677. OCLC: 965512.
- ↑ Freud, Sigmund; Strachey, James, Freud, Anna, Rothgeb, Carrie Lee, Richards, Angela, Scientific Literature Corporation (1978) The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Volume XIX (1923–26) The Ego and the Id and Other Works, London: Hogarth Press, pp. 19 ISBN: 0701200677. OCLC: 965512.
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| current | 23:38, 22 September 2024 | | 2,832 × 3,104 (2.02 MB) | Goodflood | better |
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