Myxoid cyst
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD's weight loss doctor NYC
Philadelphia GLP-1 weight loss and GLP-1 clinic NYC
| Myxoid cyst | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Synonyms | Digital mucous cyst, mucous cyst of the digit |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Nodule on the finger or toe, often near the nail |
| Complications | Nail deformity, infection |
| Onset | Typically in adulthood |
| Duration | Can be chronic |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis |
| Risks | Age, joint degeneration |
| Diagnosis | Clinical examination, ultrasound, MRI |
| Differential diagnosis | Ganglion cyst, epidermoid cyst, glomus tumor |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Surgical excision, cryotherapy, laser therapy |
| Medication | Steroid injection |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common in older adults |
| Deaths | N/A |
Myxoid cyst also known as a digital mucous cyst or pseudocyst is a noncancerous, fluid-filled growth usually occurring on the fingers or toes. These cysts are associated with osteoarthritis and are caused by degeneration of the connective tissue of the fingers or toes.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of myxoid cysts is unknown. However, they are often associated with osteoarthritis and aging. They may also be caused by damage to the fingers or toes, such as a nail injury.
Symptoms[edit]
The main symptom of a myxoid cyst is a small, firm, raised bump on the skin. The cyst may be clear or have a jelly-like appearance. It may also cause the nail to grow irregularly or become discolored.
Diagnosis[edit]
A myxoid cyst can be diagnosed by a dermatologist or a general practitioner. The doctor will examine the cyst and may take a sample of the fluid inside for testing. In some cases, an ultrasound or MRI may be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment[edit]
Treatment for a myxoid cyst may include draining the fluid, steroid injections, or surgical removal. In some cases, the cyst may disappear on its own without treatment.
Prognosis[edit]
The prognosis for a myxoid cyst is generally good. However, the cyst may recur after treatment.
See also[edit]
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding the page. |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
