Coalworker's pneumoconiosis

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Coalworker's pneumoconiosis (pronunciation: /ˌkoʊlwɜːrkərz ˌnjuːmoʊkəˈnoʊsiəs/), also known as Black Lung Disease, is a type of pneumoconiosis caused by long-term exposure to coal dust. It is common among coal miners and others who work with coal.

Etymology

The term "Coalworker's pneumoconiosis" is derived from the Greek words 'pneumon' (lung) and 'konis' (dust). The term 'pneumoconiosis' was first used in the early 20th century to describe lung diseases caused by the inhalation of dust.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Coalworker's pneumoconiosis can include shortness of breath, chronic cough, and black sputum. In severe cases, it can lead to respiratory failure and death.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is typically based on a combination of a person's history of exposure to coal dust, symptoms, and radiographic findings. Chest X-ray and CT scan are commonly used imaging tests.

Treatment

There is no cure for Coalworker's pneumoconiosis, but treatments can help control symptoms. These may include oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, and in severe cases, lung transplantation.

Prevention

Prevention strategies include reducing exposure to coal dust, using protective equipment, and regular health screenings for coal workers.

See also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski