Pre-labor

Pre-labor is the period of time before labor begins during which the body prepares for childbirth. It is also known as the latent phase of labor, early labor, or prodromal labor.

Signs and Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of pre-labor can vary greatly from woman to woman, and from pregnancy to pregnancy. They may include:

• Contractions that are irregular and do not get closer together
• Lower back pain or discomfort
• Pelvic pressure or discomfort
• Increased vaginal discharge
• Changes in the cervix, such as effacement (thinning) and dilation (opening)

Causes

Pre-labor is a normal part of pregnancy and is caused by changes in the body as it prepares for childbirth. These changes may include:

• The baby moving lower into the pelvis
• The cervix starting to efface and dilate
• The release of prostaglandins, hormones that help to soften the cervix and stimulate contractions

Management

Management of pre-labor may include:

• Rest and relaxation
• Hydration and nutrition
• Pain management techniques, such as warm baths, massage, and breathing exercises
• Monitoring of contractions and other signs of labor

See Also

• Labor
• Childbirth
• Pregnancy
• Contractions
• Cervix

References

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