Loriini

Tribe of birds

Loriini is a tribe of parrots in the family Psittaculidae. These birds are commonly known as lories and lorikeets. They are characterized by their specialized brush-tipped tongues adapted for feeding on nectar and pollen.

Description

Lories and lorikeets are small to medium-sized parrots, ranging in size from 15 to 40 cm in length. They are known for their bright and colorful plumage, which can include shades of red, green, blue, and yellow. Their brush-tipped tongues are a distinctive feature, allowing them to efficiently extract nectar from flowers.

Distribution and Habitat

Loriini are primarily found in the Australasian realm, including regions such as Australia, New Guinea, and the surrounding islands. They inhabit a variety of environments, from rainforests to woodlands, and are often found in areas with abundant flowering plants.

Diet

The diet of Loriini primarily consists of nectar and pollen, which they obtain using their specialized tongues. They also consume fruits, seeds, and occasionally insects. Their feeding habits play a crucial role in the pollination of many plant species.

Behavior

Lories and lorikeets are highly social birds, often seen in flocks. They are known for their acrobatic flight and playful behavior. These birds are also vocal, using a range of calls to communicate with each other.

Reproduction

Loriini typically nest in tree hollows, where they lay two to three eggs. Both parents participate in incubating the eggs and feeding the chicks. The young fledge after about eight weeks.

Conservation

While many species of Loriini are common and widespread, some are threatened by habitat loss and the illegal pet trade. Conservation efforts are focused on habitat protection and breeding programs.

Gallery

• 
  Oreopsittacus arfaki
• 
  Trichoglossus haematodus
• 
  Charmosyna placentis
• 
  Trichoglossus pulchellus
• 
  Charmosyna josefinae
• 
  Charmosyna margarethae
• 
  Vini australis

Related pages

• Psittaculidae
• Parrot
• Nectarivore